Minimalism is an aesthetic concept based on the phrase “less is more”, which sums up the concept that formal purity – as the main axis of design – can be a tool for communicating strength and for giving value to an object.

It draws together purity of line, basic geometric forms and neutral colors into an environment of equilibrium and harmony.

The minimalist style has its origins in the 1960s in New York, with the minimalist and geometrical approach to the visual arts. Minimalism in architecture grew up as a reaction to the overdone decoration of the 80s in Italy.

Minimalist environments emit calm and peace. Their straight lines, the almost complete absence of accessories, the lighting– always subsidiary to the idea – brings tranquility and calm. It is a stripped down style but at the same time it is elegant and innovative in its shapes and finishes, in contrast to the rustic and romantic approach; even though both adopt the idea of simplicity and modernism.

Minimalism maintains an absolutely monochrome approach to floors, ceilings and walls, complemented by furniture. Contrast is achieved through a few carefully selected decorative objects or furniture in completely different tones from those used for the finishes. Textiles are not patterned and contrast with the finishes and textures. Curtains generally use very simple lines: Roman, roller blinds, nets or not used at all.

Building materials, among which wood is commonly used, also include rustic materials such as blocks, polished cement and stone; also a few monochrome pictures with wooden frames in the same style.

There are many variants of minimalism, including some oriental or Scandinavian influences; what is important at the end of the day is to achieve a space, which provides the harmony and rest