The exhibition in the New York
Museum of Modern Art (MOMA)
includes 53 building projects either
currently under construction or recently
completed on Spanish soil.
The exhibition entitled On-Site: New Architecture in Spain,
which was open from February to May, explored recent
architectural developments in Spain, a country that is
increasingly recognized as an important international center
of experimentation, excellence and design.
The exhibition
was built around the contrast between the current projects
that define today’s expression of Spanish architecture and a
retrospective view of the history of Spanish architecture.
The
collection of projects demonstrates the strength and vitality
of the new architecture, which is transforming the Spanish
landscape. Today’s architecture reflects the international
training and experience of its architects as well as their
generational diversity and the broad range of projects across
the country.
This selection of projects indicates how fundamental
economic and political changes have brought about an
unprecedented flowering of architecture in areas such as
tourism, civil infrastructure and cultural life.
The new meaning
of Spain’s self definition (resulting from the establishment
of a democratic government), the expansion of its culture
and continually growing economy, is reflected in the recent
construction drive. Terence Riley and Philip Johnson,
supervising head of Architecture and Design of the Museum of Modern Art,
organized the exhibition.
Naturally most of the architects whose work is featured in the exhibition are
Spanish, such as Ábalos & Herreros from Madrid; Josep Lluís Mateo - MAP
Arquitectos, of Barcelona, and MGM Morales+Giles+Mariscal, of Seville.
However, there are also architects from other parts of Europe, from Asia and
the United Status including Jürgen Mayer H., from Germany; Toyo Ito, from
Japan, and Gehry Partners, of the United States. Important commissions in
Spain represent the work of well-established architects as well as younger
professionals.
“The projects cover a wide range, from single family homes (the universal
crucible for radical experimentation) to what was, until recently, the largest
construction project in Europe – the new terminals at Madrid’s Barajas Airport”,
said Mr. Riley.
Thirty-five of the exhibition’s fifty-three projects are currently under construction,
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